GET THE CODE
ganiks ➜ nginx-1.8.0 wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
ganiks ➜ nginx-1.8.0 tar xzvf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
ganiks ➜ nginx-1.8.0 pwd
/home/ganiks/learn/nginx/nginx180_source/nginx_180_Compile/nginx-1.8.0
CONFIGURE
ganiks ➜ nginx-1.8.0 ./configure --prefix=~/home/ganiks/learn/nginx/Nginx
checking for OS
+ Linux 3.13.0-43-generic x86_64
checking for C compiler ... found
+ using GNU C compiler
+ gcc version: 4.8.2 (Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1)
checking for gcc -pipe switch ... found
checking for gcc builtin atomic operations ... found
bla bla bla ...
bla bla bla ...
bla bla bla ...
checking for sha1 in system OpenSSL crypto library ... found
checking for zlib library ... found
creating objs/Makefile
Configuration summary
+ using system PCRE library
+ OpenSSL library is not used
+ md5: using system crypto library
+ sha1: using system crypto library
+ using system zlib library
nginx path prefix: "~/learn/nginx/Nginx"
nginx binary file: "~/learn/nginx/Nginx/sbin/nginx"
nginx configuration prefix: "~/learn/nginx/Nginx/conf"
nginx configuration file: "~/learn/nginx/Nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
nginx pid file: "~/learn/nginx/Nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
nginx error log file: "~/learn/nginx/Nginx/logs/error.log"
nginx http access log file: "~/learn/nginx/Nginx/logs/access.log"
nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
MAKE && MAKE INSTALL
ganiks ➜ nginx-1.8.0 make && sudo make install
这时才发现上面的
--prefix配置错误， 必须用绝对路径，不能用形如~符号
MAKE CLEAN
ganiks ➜ nginx-1.8.0 sudo rm -rf \~
ganiks ➜ nginx-1.8.0 make clean
卸载重装Nginx的正确姿势
CONFIGURE && INSTALL AGAIN
ganiks ➜ nginx-1.8.0 ./configure --prefix=/home/ganiks/learn/nginx/Nginx
nginx path prefix: "/home/ganiks/learn/nginx/Nginx"
nginx binary file: "/home/ganiks/learn/nginx/Nginx/sbin/nginx"
nginx configuration prefix: "/home/ganiks/learn/nginx/Nginx/conf"
nginx configuration file: "/home/ganiks/learn/nginx/Nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
nginx pid file: "/home/ganiks/learn/nginx/Nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
nginx error log file: "/home/ganiks/learn/nginx/Nginx/logs/error.log"
nginx http access log file: "/home/ganiks/learn/nginx/Nginx/logs/access.log"
nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
ganiks ➜ nginx-1.8.0 make; make install
ganiks ➜ nginx tree Nginx
Nginx
├── conf
│ ├── fastcgi.conf
│ ├── fastcgi.conf.default
│ ├── fastcgi_params
│ ├── fastcgi_params.default
│ ├── koi-utf
│ ├── koi-win
│ ├── mime.types
│ ├── mime.types.default
│ ├── nginx.conf
│ ├── nginx.conf.default
│ ├── scgi_params
│ ├── scgi_params.default
│ ├── uwsgi_params
│ ├── uwsgi_params.default
│ └── win-utf
├── html
│ ├── 50x.html
│ └── index.html
├── logs
└── sbin
└── nginx
ganiks ➜ Nginx pwd
/home/ganiks/learn/nginx/Nginx
VERSION
查看当前Nginx版本版本信息
ganiks ➜ Nginx ./sbin/nginx -V
nginx version: nginx/1.8.0
built by gcc 4.8.2 (Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1)
configure arguments: --prefix=/home/ganiks/learn/nginx/Nginx
ganiks ➜ Nginx ./sbin/nginx -V 2>&1 > some_file
这里要重定向才可以输出到文件哦
START NGINX
ganiks ➜ Nginx ./sbin/nginx -p .
nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (13: Permission denied)
ganiks ➜ Nginx vim conf/nginx.conf && listen 8765
ganiks ➜ Nginx ./sbin/nginx -p .
ganiks ➜ Nginx sudo ps -ef | grep nginx
ganiks 21174 1 0 15:32 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process ./sbin/nginx -p .
ganiks 21175 21174 0 15:32 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
ganiks 21182 20842 0 15:32 pts/4 00:00:00 grep nginx
ganiks ➜ Nginx ./sbin/nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /home/ganiks/learn/nginx/Nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /home/ganiks/learn/nginx/Nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
ganiks ➜ Nginx ./sbin/nginx -s reload
ganiks ➜ Nginx sudo ps -ef | grep nginx
ganiks 21174 1 0 15:32 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process ./sbin/nginx -p .
ganiks 21290 21174 0 15:35 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
ganiks 21294 20842 0 15:35 pts/4 00:00:00 grep nginx
ganiks ➜ Nginx ./sbin/nginx -s reload
ganiks ➜ Nginx sudo ps -ef | grep nginx
ganiks 21174 1 0 15:32 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process ./sbin/nginx -p .
ganiks 21308 21174 0 15:35 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
ganiks 21313 20842 0 15:35 pts/4 00:00:00 grep nginx
nginx reload 之后， worker 进程是重新创建了的
ganiks ➜ Nginx cat logs/nginx.pid
21174
nginx.pid 里面保存的是nginx的主进程号
