一、编写模块
进入项目目录
#cd /home/pysetup
#vi foo.py
view plainprint?
class MyClass():
def init(self):
self.blog = "http://blog.liuts.com"
def printblog(self):
print self.blog
def printBblog(self):
print self.blog.swapcase()
二、编写setup.py
#vi setup.py
view plainprint?
from distutils.core import setup
setup(name='Myblog',
version='1.0',
description='My Blog Distribution Utilities',
author='Liu tiansi',
author_email='liutiansi@gmail.com',
url='http://blog.liuts.com',
py_modules=['foo'],
)
更多参数说明见表：
1.png
三、setup.py参数说明
#python setup.py build # 编译 #python setup.py install #安装 #python setup.py sdist #生成压缩包(zip/tar.gz) #python setup.py bdist_wininst #生成NT平台安装包(.exe) #python setup.py bdist_rpm #生成rpm包 或者直接"bdist 包格式"，格式如下：
#python setup.py bdist --help-formats --formats=rpm RPM distribution --formats=gztar gzip'ed tar file --formats=bztar bzip2'ed tar file --formats=ztar compressed tar file --formats=tar tar file --formats=wininst Windows executable installer --formats=zip ZIP file 四、打包 #python setup.py sdist
running sdist warning: sdist: manifest template 'MANIFEST.in' does not exist (using default file list) warning: sdist: standard file not found: should have one of README, README.txt writing manifest file 'MANIFEST' creating Myblog-1.0 making hard links in Myblog-1.0... hard linking foo.py -> Myblog-1.0 hard linking setup.py -> Myblog-1.0 creating dist tar -cf dist/Myblog-1.0.tar Myblog-1.0 gzip -f9 dist/Myblog-1.0.tar removing 'Myblog-1.0' (and everything under it) 提示两条warning可以忽略，不影响打包，当然一个完善的项目必须有README及MANIFEST.in(项目文件清单)文件。 #ls dist
Myblog-1.0.tar.gz
五、安装 #tar -zxvf Myblog-1.0.tar.gz #cd Myblog-1.0.tar.gz #python setup.py install (此命令大家再熟悉不过了)
running install running build running build_py creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.6 copying foo.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.6 running install_lib copying build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.6/foo.py -> /usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages byte-compiling /usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/foo.py to foo.pyc running install_egg_info Writing /usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/Myblog-1.0.egg-info 六、测试
from foo import MyClass app=MyClass() app.print printblog() app.printblog() http://blog.liuts.com app.printBblog() HTTP://BLOG.LIUTS.COM
